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30-Year Mortgage Interest Rates Match All Time Low This Week

Freddie Mac15-Year FRM Drops to Set Another New Low in Freddie Mac Survey History

McLean, VA – Freddie Mac (NYSE:FRE) today released the results of its Primary Mortgage Market Survey® (PMMS®) in which the 30-year fixed-rate mortgage (FRM) averaged 4.78 percent with an average 0.7 point for the week ending November 25, 2009, down from last week when it averaged 4.83 percent. Last year at this time, the 30-year FRM averaged 5.97 percent. The 30-year has not been this low since the week ending April 30, 2009, when it averaged 4.78 percent.

The 15-year FRM this week averaged 4.29 percent with an average 0.6 point, down from last week when it averaged 4.32 percent. A year ago at this time, the 15-year FRM averaged 5.74 percent. The 15-year FRM has never been this low since Freddie Mac started tracking it in 1991.

The 5-year Treasury-indexed hybrid adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) averaged 4.18 percent this week, with an average 0.6 point, down from last week when it averaged 4.25 percent. A year ago, the 5-year ARM averaged 5.86 percent. The 5-year ARM has never been this low since Freddie Mac started tracking it in 2005.

The 1-year Treasury-indexed ARM averaged 4.35 percent this week with an average 0.7 point, unchanged from last week when it averaged 4.35 percent. At this time last year, the 1-year ARM averaged 5.18 percent. The 1-year ARM has not been this low since the week ending July 7, 2005, when it averaged 4.33 percent.

(Average commitment rates should be reported along with average fees and points to reflect the total cost of obtaining the mortgage.)

“Long-term mortgage rates eased for the fourth consecutive week to record levels,” said Frank Nothaft, Freddie Mac vice president and chief economist.” Interest rates for 30-year fixed mortgage loans tied an all-time record low while both 15-year fixed mortgages and 5-year ARMs broke their corresponding records. Interest rates for 30-year fixed-rate loans are currently 0.8 percentage points below this year’s peak set in mid-June, which shaves roughly $100 off the monthly payments on a $200,000 mortgage.

“House prices are slowly beginning to firm now. For instance, annual house price declines slowed for the sixth consecutive month in September, down only 3 percent, and represented the smallest decline since February 2008, according the Federal Housing Finance Agency’s purchase-only house price index. [PDF] Moreover, 11 of the 20 major metropolitan areas experienced monthly house price increases between August and September, based on the S&P/Case-Shiller® 20-city house price indexes.”

Freddie Mac was established by Congress in 1970 to provide liquidity, stability and affordability to the nation’s residential mortgage markets. Freddie Mac supports communities across the nation by providing mortgage capital to lenders. Over the years, Freddie Mac has made home possible for one in six homebuyers and more than five million renters.

Summary of Survey Results

Fixed-Rate Mortgages
  Average Conventional
30-Year Commitment Rate
Fees & Points Average Conventional
15-Year Commitment Rate
Fees & Points
US 4.78 0.7 4.29 0.6
Northeast 4.78 0.7 4.28 0.6
Southeast 4.75 0.7 4.29 0.7
N. Central 4.84 0.7 4.30 0.6
Southwest 4.80 0.6 4.33 0.6
West 4.77 0.8 4.28 0.6
Five/One-Year Adjustable-Rate Mortgages
  First Commitment Rate Fees & Points Margin
US 4.18 0.6 2.74
Northeast 4.30 0.4 2.73
Southeast 4.04 0.7 2.75
N. Central 4.17 0.9 2.75
Southwest 4.25 0.5 2.76
West 4.16 0.6 2.73
One-Year Adjustable-Rate Mortgages
  First Commitment Rate Fees & Points Margin
US 4.35 0.7 2.75
Northeast 4.09 0.6 2.73
Southeast 4.53 0.7 2.75
N. Central 4.75 0.7 2.75
Southwest 4.17 0.9 2.79
West 4.33 0.7 2.75

Freddie Mac defines its regions as follows:

Northeast: NY, NJ, PA, DE, MD, DC, VA, WV, ME, NH, VT, MA, RI, CT
Southeast: NC, SC, TN, KY, GA, AL, FL, MS, PR, VI
North Central: OH, IN, IL, MI, WI, MN, IA, ND, SD
Southwest: TX, LA, NM, OK, AR, MO, KS, CO, NE, WY
West: CA, AZ, NV, OR, WA, UT, ID, MT, HI, AK, GU

Freddie Mac’s Primary Mortgage Market Survey (PMMS) is for informational purposes only and Freddie Mac is not responsible for business decisions made based on the reported results of the PMMS. Freddie Mac may change the methodology used to conduct the PMMS survey at any time and without notice.

DEFINITIONS

Commitment Rate is the interest rate a lender would charge to lend mortgage money to a qualified borrower exclusive of the fees and points required by the lender. This commitment rate applies only to conventional financing on conforming mortgages with loan-to-value rates of 80 percent or less.

ARM Index – is the One-year Treasury

Loan to Value Ratio (LTV) is the ratio of the loan amount of a mortgage loan to the lower of the appraisal value or purchase price of the property securing the loan.

Origination Fees and Discount Points are the total charged by the lender at settlement. One point equals one percent of the loan amount.

Margin is a fixed amount added to the underlying index to establish the fully indexed rate for an ARM.

Weighted Averages for the Primary Mortgage Market Survey have been adjusted as of October 16, 2008. The new weights use the dollar volume of conventional mortgage originations within the 1-unit Freddie Mac loan limit as reported under Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) for 2007. The weights are listed in the table below.

Freddie Mac Region PMMS Weights
Northeast 24.2
Southeast 19.8
North Central 15.1
Southwest 12.7
West 28.2


Primary Mortgage Market Survey Results
November 25, 2009

30-Year Fixed Rate Mortgages
  US NE SE NC SW W
Average 4.78 4.78 4.75 4.84 4.80 4.77
Fees & Points 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.8
15-Year Fixed Rate Mortgages
  US NE SE NC SW W
Average 4.29 4.28 4.29 4.30 4.33 4.28
Fees & Points 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6
5/1-Year Adjustable Rate Mortgages
  US NE SE NC SW W
Average 4.18 4.30 4.04 4.17 4.25 4.16
Fees & Points 0.6 0.4 0.7 0.9 0.5 0.6
Margin 2.74 2.73 2.75 2.75 2.76 2.73
1-Year Adjustable Rate Mortgages
  US NE SE NC SW W
Average 4.35 4.09 4.53 4.75 4.17 4.33
Fees & Points 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.7
Margin 2.75 2.73 2.75 2.75 2.79 2.75

The National Mortgage Rate Snapshot
  One Year Ago One Week Ago
  30-YR 15-YR 5/1-YR 1-YR ARM 30-YR 15-YR 5/1-YR 1-YR ARM
Average 5.97 5.74 5.86 5.18 4.83 4.32 4.25 4.35
Fees & Points 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6
Margin N/A N/A 2.75 2.75 N/A N/A 2.74 2.75

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